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Real-Time Events for In-Depth Data Analysis with Webhook Events

Mark Worachote
Solutions Engineer
Android
iOS
Web
Oct 11, 2023

In the ever-evolving world of technology, staying updated with real-time events is crucial for businesses to make informed decisions. This tutorial will delve into the concept of Webhook Events, a powerful tool that allows you to extend and build custom functionalities by receiving triggers from Amity Social Cloud.

We will explore how these events, happening within your Chat SDK and Social SDK, can be forwarded to your system in real-time, enabling you to build and extend your own functions. Whether it’s creating your own analytic dashboard, building a custom message moderation system, or enhancing search and personalization functionalities, the possibilities are endless.

Stay tuned as we unravel the process of setting up a Webhook system and how to effectively utilize it for real-time data analysis.

Pre-requisites

Before we dive into the setup process, ensure you have the following:

  1. Basic understanding of Webhooks and APIs: Webhooks are a type of API that is driven by events rather than requests. They are sometimes referred to as “reverse APIs,” because communication is initiated by the application sending the data rather than the one receiving it. This fundamental understanding of how Webhooks work will be crucial as we delve deeper into the setup and utilization process.
  2. Admin access to Amity Social Cloud: As an admin, you have the power to create and delete Webhooks in the admin panel. This access is essential as it allows you to manage the Webhooks that will be used to trigger the events you want to monitor.
  3. A system to receive and process the Webhook events: This system will be responsible for receiving the HTTP POST payloads that are delivered to your Webhook’s configured URL endpoint. This could be a server or a cloud-based service that can handle incoming HTTP requests.
  4. Knowledge of HTTP POST payloads and headers: Understanding these technical aspects is crucial for setting up and managing your Webhook system. This knowledge will help you understand the data that is being sent to your system and how to process it effectively.

Step 1: Understanding Webhook Events

Webhook Events are essentially a type of API that is driven by events rather than requests. They are sometimes referred to as “reverse APIs,” because communication is initiated by the application sending the data rather than the one receiving it. When an event is triggered, an HTTP POST payload is sent to the Webhook’s configured URL. This real-time data transmission allows you to extend and build custom functionalities based on the events that occur within your Chat and Social SDK. Understanding this concept is the first step towards harnessing the power of Webhook Events.

Step 2: Setting Up Your Webhook System

Admin users can create new Webhooks in the admin panel by using a URL. They can also delete selected Webhooks in the admin panel. It is recommended to have no more than 10 Webhooks per network to maintain system performance and efficiency. All Webhooks will be triggered near-real-time as the events occur, providing you with immediate data for your custom functionalities. This step involves configuring your system to receive these events and setting up the necessary infrastructure to process them.

Step 3: Understanding Delivery Headers

The HTTP POST payloads that are delivered to your webhook’s configured URL endpoint will contain several headers. The most important one is the x-amity-signature, which is the HMAC Base64 digest of the response body.

This digest is generated by performing SHA-256 hash function with the secret key as the HMAC key, JSON request body as the payload, and digested as Base64 string. This signature is crucial for verifying the authenticity of the data received and preventing request forgery. Understanding these headers and how to process them is a key part of setting up your Webhook system.

Step 4: Processing Webhook Events

Upon receiving the Webhook, the system should return with response status code of 200 with an empty JSON response. It is crucial to verify the x-amity-signature header by calculating HMAC Base64 signature of the payload with the secret key of your corresponding webhook endpoint before processing the event to prevent request forgery. This step ensures the security and integrity of your data. It involves setting up your system to handle incoming requests, verify their authenticity, and process the data contained within them.

Step 5: Utilizing Webhook Events

Once the Webhook is activated, you will start receiving events on a near-real-time basis. These events can be used to build your own analytic dashboard, build a custom message moderation system, or enhance search and personalization functionalities. The data received from these events can provide valuable insights into user behavior and trends, enabling you to make informed decisions and improve your services. This step involves taking the data you receive from the Webhook Events and using it to build and extend your own functions.

Webhook Events offer a powerful way to extend and build custom functionalities by receiving real-time triggers from Amity Social Cloud.

Final Thoughts

Webhook Events offer a powerful way to extend and build custom functionalities by receiving real-time triggers from Amity Social Cloud. By setting up a Webhook system, you can harness these events to build and extend your own functions, providing you with in-depth data analysis capabilities. Remember, the key to effectively utilizing Webhook Events lies in understanding the events, setting up the system correctly, and processing the events securely and efficiently.

With the right setup and management, Webhook Events can be a game-changer for your business, providing real-time data that can drive informed decision-making and innovation.

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